- why disturbances are of special importance in alpine ecosystems
- the interactions between different types of disturbance and vegetation
- the problems of increasing human activity in alpine regions
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- name the most important types of disturbances in the alpine environment and their ecological
consequences
- explain which adaptations favour organisms in particular disturbance regimes
- explain how different disturbances interact and how these interactions change the effects on
the community/ecosystem
- evaluate how disturbances occurring at different spatial and temporal scales affect ecological
patterns and processes
- evaluate how increasing human impact interferes with natural disturbance regimes and how it is
likely to influence the development of alpine environments
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